Van Gogh's artistic journey began relatively late in life. He initially worked as an art dealer and later tried his hand at teaching and missionary work before fully committing to painting. His early works were somber-toned, reflecting his experiences and struggles. However, after moving to Paris in 1886, he encountered Impressionism and Neo-Impressionism, which greatly influenced his style. It was during this period that he developed the vibrant color palette and bold brushwork that became characteristic of his mature works.

Despite his talent, Van Gogh struggled with mental illness throughout his life, which often affected his ability to work and maintain relationships. He famously cut off part of his left ear during a psychotic episode in 1888. Tragically, Van Gogh died by suicide on July 29, 1890, at the age of 37, leaving behind a legacy that would only grow in importance over time.

Today, Van Gogh is celebrated for masterpieces such as "The Starry Night," "Sunflowers," and "Café Terrace at Night." His emotional depth and innovative use of color continue to inspire artists worldwide. Although he sold only one painting during his lifetime, Van Gogh is now considered one of the most influential figures in the history of Western art.